Sai Baba's
Mode of Life - His Sleeping - board - His Stay in Shirdi - His Teachings - His
Humility - The Easiest Path.
Remember Him (Sai Baba) always with love, for He was engrossed in doing good
to all, and always abided in His Self. To remember Him only is to solve the
riddle of life and death. This is the best and easiest of Sadhanas, as it
involves no expenditure. A little exertion here brings great rewards. So as
long as our senses are sound, we should, minute my minute, practice this Sadhana.
All other Gods are illusory ; Guru is the only God. If we believe in Sad-guru's
holy feet, he can change our fortune for the better. If we serve Him nicely, we
get rid of our Samsar. We need not study any philosophy like the Nyaya and the
Mimansa. If we make Him our Helmsman, we can easily cross over the sea of all
our pains and sorrows. As we trust the helmsman in crossing rivers and seas, so
we have to trust our Sadguru in getting over the ocean of worldly existence.
The Sadguru looks to the intense feeling and devotion of his devotees, endows
them with knowledge and eternal bliss.
In the last chapter, Baba's mendicancy, and devotees' experiences and other
subjects are dealt with. Let the readers now hear, where and how Baba lived,
how He slept, and how He taught etc.
Baba's Wonderful Bed-Stead
Let us first
see where and how Baba slept, Mr. Nanasaheb Dengale brought, for Sai Baba, a
wooden plank, amount 4 cubits in length and only a span in breath, for sleeping
upon. Instead of keeping the plank on the floor and then sleeping on it, Baba
tied it like a swing to the rafters of the Masjid with old shreds or rags and
commenced to sleep upon it. The rags were so thin and worn out that it was a
problem how they could bear or support even weight of the plank itself, let
alone the weight of Baba. But somehow or other-it was Baba's sheer Leela that
the worn out rags did sustain the plank, with the weight of Baba on it. On the
four corners of this plank, Baba lighted panatis (earthen lamps), one at each
corner, and kept them burning the whole night. It was a sight for the Gods to
see Baba sitting or sleeping on this plank! It was a wonder to all, how Baba
got up and down the plank. Out of curiosity, many careful observers kept
watching the process of mounting and dismounting, but none succeeded. As crowds
began to swell so to detect this wonderful feat, Baba one day broke the plank
into pieces and threw it away. Baba had all the eight Siddhis (powers) at His
command. He never practiced nor craved for them. They came to Him naturally, as
a result of His perfection.
Sagun Manifestation of Brahman
Though Sai
Baba looked like a man, three cubits and a half in length, still He dwelt in
the hearts of all. Inwardly, he was unattached and indifferent, but outwardly,
He longed for public welfare. Inwardly most disinterested, He looked outwardly
full of desires, for the sake of His devotees. Inwardly an abode of peace, he
looked outwardly restless. Inwardly He had the state of Brahman, outwardly He
acted like a devil. Inwardly He had the state of Brahman, outwardly he acted
like a devil. Inwardly He loved Adwaita (union or monism), outwardly He got
entangled with the world. Sometimes He looked on all with affection, and at
times He threw stones at them; sometimes He scolded them, while at times He
embraced them and was calm, composed, tolerant and well-balanced. He always
abided and was engrossed in the Self and was well-disposed towards His Bhaktas.
He always sat on one Asan and never travelled. His 'band' was a small stick,
which He always carried in His hand. He was calm, being thought-free. He never
cared for wealth and fame and lived on begging. Such a life He led. He always
uttered 'Allah Malik' (God the real owner). Entire and unbroken was His love
for the Bhaktas. He was the mine or store-house for self-knowledge and full of
Divine Bliss. Such was the Divine Form of Sai Baba, boundless, endless and
undifferentiated. One principle which envelopes the whole universe, (from a
stone pillar to Brahma) incarnated in Sai Baba. The really meritorious and
fortunate people got this treasure-trove in their hands, while those people who
not knowing the real worth of Sai Baba took or take Him to be a man, a mere
human being, were and are indeed miserable.
His Stay in Shirdi and Probable
Birth-date
None knew or
knows the parents and exact birth-date of Sai Baba; but it can be approximately
determined by His stay in Shirdi. Baba first came to Shirdi, when he was a
young lad of sixteen and stayed there for three years. Then all of a sudden He
disappeared for some time. After some time, He reappeared in the Nizam state
near Aurangabad, and again came to Shirdi with the marriage-party of Chand
Patil, when He was twenty years old. Since then, He stayed in Shirdi
continuously for a period of sixty years, after which Baba took His
Maha-Samadhi in the year 1918. From this we can say that the year of Baba's
birth is approximately 1838 A.D.
Baba's Mission and Advice
Saint
Ramadas (1608-1681) flourished in the 17th century, and fulfilled to a great
extent his mission of protecting cows and Brahmins against the Yavanas
(Mahomedans), but within two centuries after him, the split between the two
communities -- Hindus and Mahomedans widened again, and Sai Baba came to bridge
the gulf. His constant advice to all was to this effect. "Rama (the God of
the Hindus) and Rahim (the God of the Mahomedans) were one and the same; there
was not the slightest difference between them; then why should their devotees
and quarrel among themselves? You ignorant folk, children, join hands and bring
both the communities together, act sanely and thus you will gain your object of
national unity. It is not good to dispute and argue. So don't argue, don't
emulate others. Always consider your interest and welfare. The Lord will
protect you. Yoga, sacrifice, penance, and knowledge are the means to attain
God. If you do not succeed in this by any means, vain is your birth. If any one
does any evil unto you, to do not retaliate. If you can do anything, do some
good unto other." This in short was Sai Baba's advice to all; and this
will stand in good stead both in material and spiritual matters.
Sai Baba as Sadguru
There are
Gurus and Gurus. There are many so-called Gurus, who go about from house to
house with cymbals and veena in their hands, and make a show of their
spirtituality. They blow mantras into the ears of their disciples and extract
money from them. They profess to teach piety and religion to their disciples,
but are themselves impious and irreligious. Sai Baba never thought of making
the least show of His worth (piety). Body-consciousness, He had none, but He
had great love for the disciples. There are two kinds of Gurus (1) 'Niyat'
(appointed or fixed) and (2) 'Aniyat' unappointed or general). The latter by
their advice develop the good qualities in us, purify our hearts and set us on
the path of salvation; but contact with the former, dispels our quality (sense
of difference); and estalishes us in Unity by making us realize "Thou art
that". There are various Gurus imparting to us various kinds of wordly
knowledge, but he, who fixes us in our Nature (Self) and carries us beyond the
ocean of worldly existence, is the Sadguru. Sai Baba was such a Sadguru. His
greatness is undescribable. If anybody went to take His darshana, he, without
being asked, would give every detail of his past, present and future life. He
saw Divinity in all beings. Friends and foes were alike to Him. Disinterested
and equal-balanced, He obliged the evil-doers. He was the same in prosperity
and adversity. No doubt, ever touched Him. Though He possessed the human body,
He was not in the least attached to His body or house. Though He looked
embodied, He was really disembodied, i.e., free in this every life.
Blessed are the people of Shirdi, who worshipped Sai as their God. While
eating, drinking, working in their backyards and fields and doing various
household works, they always remembered Sai and sang His glory. They knew no
other God except Sai. What to speak of the love, the sweetness of the love, of
the women of Shirdi! They were quite ignorant, but their pure love inspired
them to compose poems or songs in their simple rural language. Letters or
learning they had none, still one can discern real poetry in their simple
songs. It is not intelligence, but love, that inspires real poetry as such.
Real poetry is the manifestation of true love; and this can be seen and
appreciated by intelligent listeners. Collection of these folk songs is
desirable and Baba willing, some fortunate devotee may undertake the task of
collecting and publishing these folk-songs, either in the Sai Leela magazine or
separately in a book-form.
Baba's Humility
Lord or
Bhagwan is said to have six qualities, viz. (1) Fame, (2) Wealth, (3)
Non-attachment, (4) Knowledge, (5) Grandeur, and (6) Generosity. Baba had all
these in Him. He incarnated in flesh for the sake of the Bhaktas. Wonderful was
His grace and kindness! He drew the devotees to Him, or how else one could have
known Him! For the sake of His Bhaktas Baba spoke such words, as the Goddness
of Speech dare not utter. Here is a specimen. Baba spoke very humbly as
follows:- "Slave of slaves I am your debtor, I am satisfied at your
darshan. It is a great favour that I saw your feet. I am an insect in your
excreta. I consider Myself blessed thereby". What humility is this? If
anybody would think that by publishing this, any disrespect is shown to Sai, we
beg His pardon and to atone for this we sing and chant Baba's name.
Though Baba seemed outwardly to enjoy sense-objects, he had not the least
flavour in them, nor even the consciousness of enjoying them. Though He ate, he
had no taste and though He saw, He never felt any interest in what He saw.
Regarding passion, He was as perfect a celibate as Hanuman. He was not attached
to anything. He was pure consciousness, the resting place of desire, anger, and
other feelings. In short, He was disinterested, free and perfect. A striking
instance may be citied in illustration of this statement.
Nanavalli
There was in
Shirdi, a very quaint and queer fellow, by name Nanavalli. He looked to Baba's
work and affairs. He once approached Baba who was seated on His Gadi (seat) and
asked Him to get up, as he wanted to occupy the same. Baba at once got up and
left the seat, which he occupied. After sitting there awhile Nanavalli got up,
and asked Baba to take His seat. Then Baba sat on the seat and Nanavalli fell
at His feet, and then went away. Baba did not show the slightest displeasure in
being dictated to and ousted.
This Nanavalli loved Baba so much that he breathed his last, on the thirteenth
day of Baba's taking Maha-Samadhi.
The Easiest Path
Hearing the stories of the Saints and Being in their Company:
Though Sai Baba acted outwardly like an ordinary man, His actions showed
extraordinary intelligence and skill. Whatever He did, was done for the good of
His devotees. He never prescribed any asan, regulation of breathing or any
rites to His Bhaktas, nor did He blow any mantra into their ears. He told them
to leave off all cleverness and always remember "Sai"
"Sai". "If you did that" He said, "all your shackles
would be removed and you would be free". Sitting between five fires,
sacrifices, chantings, eight-fold Yoga are possible for the Brahmins only. They
are of no use to the other classes. The function of the mind is to think, it
cannot remain for a minute without thinking. If you give it a Sense-object, it
will think about it. If you give it to a Guru, it will think about Guru. You
have heard most attentively the greatness, grandeur of Sai. This is the natural
remembrance, worship and Kirtan of Sai. Hearing the stories of the Saints is
not so difficult, as the other Sadhanas mentioned above. They (stories) remove
all fear of this Samsar (worldly existence), and take you on to the spiritual
path. So listen to these stories, meditate on them, and assimilate them. If
this is done, not only the Brahmins, but women and lower clases will get pure
and holy. You may do or attend to your worldy duties, but give your mind to Sai
and His stories, and then, He is sure to bless you. This is the easiest path,
but why do not all take to it? The reason is that without God's grace, we do
not get the desire to listen to the stories of Saints. With God's grace
everything is smooth and easy. Hearing the stories of the Saints is, in a way,
keeping their company. The importance of the company of Saints is very great.
It removes our body-consciousness and egoism, destroys completely the chain of
our birth and death, cuts asunder all the knots of the heart, and takes us to
God, Who is pure Consciousness. It certainly increases our non-attachment to
sense-objects, and makes us quite indifferent to pleasures and pains, and leads
us on the spiritual path. If you have no other Sadhana, such as uttering God's
name, worship or devotion etc., but if you take refuge in them (Saints)
whole-heartedly, they will carry you off safety across the ocean of wordly
existence. It is for this reason that the Saint manifest themselves in this
world. even sacred rivers such as the Ganges, Godavari, Krishna and Kaveri
etc., which wash away the sins of the world, desire that the Saints should come
to them, for a bath and purify them. Such is the grandeur of the Saints. It is
on account of the store of merit in past births that we have attained the feet
of Sai Baba.
We conclude this chapter with meditation on Sai's Form. He, the beautiful
and handsome Sai, standing on the edge of the Masjid and distributing Udi to
each and every Bhakta, with a view to his welfare. He who thinks the world as naught
and Who is ever engrossed in Supreme Bliss -- before Him -- we humbly prostrate
ourselves.
Bow to Shri Sai -- Peace be to all
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